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Is deep venous thrombosis the same thing as deep vein thrombosis?

Yes. Deep venous thrombosis and deep vein thrombosis are the same thing. The condition occurs when a blood clot forms in the veins deep inside your body, either because of poor circulation or vascular damage. These blood clots can occur anywhere, but they commonly happen in the lower legs, thighs, and pelvis. 

DVT itself isn’t dangerous. But if one of the blood clots breaks off, it can travel through your bloodstream and cause a blockage. If the blockage occurs in your lungs –– something called a pulmonary embolism –– it can be deadly. Therefore, regular monitoring and treatment is necessary.

What are the symptoms of deep venous thrombosis?

Deep venous thrombosis symptoms include:

  • Swelling in the legs or arms
  • Pain or tenderness in the legs or arms
  • Skin that’s red or discolored
  • Severe headache
  • Abdominal pain

If you develop any of these symptoms, seek treatment immediately. Without intervention, deep venous thrombosis increases your risk of potentially severe complications.

How is deep venous thrombosis diagnosed?

Your Texas Cardiac and Vascular Specialists provider reviews your medical records, asks about your symptoms, and completes a physical exam. They also complete several imaging tests, including:

Duplex venous ultrasound

This ultrasound uses high-frequency sound waves to assess the blood flow in your veins and check for blood clots. During this test, your provider applies pressure to your arm or leg. If your veins don’t compress in response, you have a blood clot. 

Venography

Your provider might recommend venography if the results of your venous ultrasound are inconclusive. During this test, they insert a catheter (a clear, hollow tube) into your neck or groin and inject a contrast dye through it. The contrast dye highlights any blood clots or vein blockages.

How is deep venous thrombosis treated?

Treatment of deep venous thrombosis depends on your symptoms and the condition’s severity. The Texas Cardiac and Vascular Specialists team might recommend:

  • Prescription blood thinners (anticoagulants)
  • Wearing compression stockings
  • Eating a healthy, balanced diet
  • Exercising regularly

If you still have blood clots or are unable to take medications due to other health problems, the team might recommend implanting an inferior vena cava (IVC) filter. An IVC filter is a small medical device that prevents large blood clots from reaching your lungs and causing a pulmonary embolism.

Call Texas Cardiac and Vascular Specialists to schedule deep venous thrombosis treatment, or book your appointment online today.